Home
>
Basics
>
Beginner
Basics Beginner:
Understanding and Avoiding Fraud and Scams
Test your knowledge
Choose wisely. There is only one correct answer to each question.
0%
Keep studying!
Review your answers below to learn more.
1.
Which of the following descriptions of an investment is a telephone scammer most likely to use?
Choose wisely. There is only one correct answer.
"Risk-free"
"Earnings comparable to those of the market"
"The investment is available not just to you, but to anyone"
"Our address is ..."
"Risk-free". Scammers often describe their investments as risk-free.
2.
Romance scammers try to prey on our _______.
Choose wisely. There is only one correct answer.
Compassion
Empathy
Need for connection
Any of the above
Any of the above. A romance scammer takes advantage of our basic human goodness in order to take money from us.
3.
Creating artificial demand for a stock and then selling it to make a quick profit is known as _______.
Choose wisely. There is only one correct answer.
Prime bank note fraud
A Ponzi scheme
Pump and dump
All of the above
Pump and dump. Pumping and dumping means creating artificial demand and then selling in order to gain from it.
4.
Why are pyramid schemes unsustainable by nature?
Choose wisely. There is only one correct answer.
There are never enough participants to keep the pyramids growing
Membership fees are too low
They pay too much in dividends to their members
They're not unsustainable; they can last a very long time, in fact
There are never enough participants to keep the pyramids growing. They are a fast way for scammers to defraud others.
5.
Which of the following descriptions of a work-at-home job is most likely to be that of a scam?
Choose wisely. There is only one correct answer.
A long list of all the companies it serves
An assurance that anyone can do it
It pays twice minimum wage
Its physical address, phone number, and Website
An assurance that anyone can do it. Of the choices, this one is the most likely to be from a scam.
6.
A blockchain is a transparent ledger of _______ transactions that anyone can view.
Choose wisely. There is only one correct answer.
Account balances
Passwords
Transactions
Transactions. Blockchains maintain a decentralized, secure record of transactions.
7.
Scammers who target the elderly usually come across as _______.
Choose wisely. There is only one correct answer.
Mean and vicious
Likable
Naive
Likable. Scammers who target the elderly put on a positive face. Many elderly find it hard to turn down someone in need.
8.
Why might a money-transfer opportunity require that you sign a non-disclosure agreement?
Choose wisely. There is only one correct answer.
It is standard operating procedure when transferring money
To prevent you from discussing the deal with other people
For income tax purposes
The government requires non-disclosure agreements when you transfer money
To prevent you from discussing the deal with other people. This is a common tactic in investment fraud.
Submit
DONE