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1.
What is tax-loss selling?
Selling investments that you've lost money in to offset the gains you're taking on winning investments. Tax-loss selling is a way for investors to manage the amount of taxes that they pay on their investments today.
2.
When should you think about selling at least part of an investment immediately?
If it's throwing your asset allocation of out whack. The more this investment is messing up your asset allocation, the more benefit you'll gain (in terms of risk control) if you sell at least some of your investment.
3.
Your basis in an investment is a combination of cash paid plus any dividends reinvested that have already been taxed.
True. In a nutshell, basis is all the money you've put into an investment. When you sell the investment, you subtract this basis from the proceeds to arrive at your capital gain.
4.
Your basis in an investment is how much you paid for it.
False. You may need to include reinvested dividends that have already been taxed.
5.
If an investor has held a security for less than one year, at what rate will his or her capital gains be taxed?
It depends on the investor's ordinary income tax rate. If an investor has held the security for at least one year, he's eligible for the long-term capital gains tax rate. Short-term gains--gains made on securities held for less than one year--are taxed at his ordinary income tax rate.
