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1.
If an investor has held a security for less than one year, at what rate will his or her capital gains be taxed?
It depends on the investor's ordinary income tax rate. If an investor has held the security for at least one year, he's eligible for the long-term capital gains tax rate. Short-term gains--gains made on securities held for less than one year--are taxed at his ordinary income tax rate.
2.
When might you consider waiting to sell an investment?
If you've held the security for less than one year. You must pay ordinary-income taxes--which range from 10% to 35%--on investments you've held for less than a year.
3.
Your basis in an investment is a combination of cash paid plus any dividends reinvested that have already been taxed.
True. In a nutshell, basis is all the money you've put into an investment. When you sell the investment, you subtract this basis from the proceeds to arrive at your capital gain.
4.
When should you think about selling at least part of an investment immediately?
If it's throwing your asset allocation of out whack. The more this investment is messing up your asset allocation, the more benefit you'll gain (in terms of risk control) if you sell at least some of your investment.
5.
What is the purpose of tax-loss selling?
To minimize the amount of tax that you pay on an investment that you have sold for a profit. Tax-loss selling is a tax-management strategy.