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Financial Planning Courses: Investments

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1.
The interest you earn on a savings account or similar cash investment is not taxed as ordinary income by the federal government.
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False. Interest is taxed as ordinary income at both the state (if you are required to pay state taxes) and federal levels.
2.
When inflation occurs, it means a dollar in the future will be worth more than a dollar today.
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False. Inflation causes the price of products and services to go up over time, so a dollar today will not buy the same amount of products and services in the future.
3.
What does diversification do for a mutual fund?
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Spread risk. By spreading risk among many different securities in a fund, you can reduce the damage that a downturn in a few of them can cause.
4.
What is time horizon?
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The length of time over which you will be investing your money. Your time horizon will be a factor when choosing investments.
5.
If you see letters such as AAA, BB, A, etc. in the financial news media and they are in reference to bonds, what are they referring to?
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Credit ratings of the companies that sell the bonds. These letters describe the credit ratings of the companies that sell the bonds. The closer they are to AAA, the better the health of the company, and therefore the less risky they will be.
6.
When you buy shares of stock in a company, you _______.
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All of the above. Owning stock comes with all these benefits, though it should be noted that dividends are not always guaranteed to be paid.