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Financial Planning Courses: Investments

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1.
As a general rule, which type of investment earns the highest rates?
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Stocks. As a rule, stocks earn the highest rates because their returns are not fixed. Of course, they also have the highest risks.
2.
Compound interest is interest that is calculated only on the principal you invest.
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False. Compound interest is interest that is calculated on the principal you invest plus any interest you earn.
3.
If you see letters such as AAA, BB, A, etc. in the financial news media and they are in reference to bonds, what are they referring to?
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Credit ratings of the companies that sell the bonds. These letters describe the credit ratings of the companies that sell the bonds. The closer they are to AAA, the better the health of the company, and therefore the less risky they will be.
4.
The primary risk associated with cash investments is _______.
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Inflation. Cash investments provide safety of principal and liquidity. But because of this, they offer a very low rate of return, often lower than the rate of inflation.
5.
Investment diversification can be accomplished by owning _______.
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Small, mid-sized, and large company stocks. Owning many different-sized companies provides diversification because they have different characteristics and generally perform differently based on the economic and market conditions.
6.
What is time horizon?
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The length of time over which you will be investing your money. Your time horizon will be a factor when choosing investments.