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1.
Investment diversification can be accomplished by owning _______.
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Small, mid-sized, and large company stocks. Owning many different-sized companies provides diversification because they have different characteristics and generally perform differently based on the economic and market conditions.
2.
What ultimately causes stock prices to rise?
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Companies increase their profits in the future. Ultimately, a rise in profits causes stocks to grow in value, which leads to rising stock prices.
3.
What is asset allocation?
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Determining how much money to spend on different types of assets. Asset allocation is a big term, but it refers to how we distribute our money among investments.
4.
During your working years, what do you need your investments to do the most of for you?
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Grow. If you are like most people, you will need your investments to grow so that when you are older, you can withdraw sufficient money from them to live on.
5.
If you own a bond with an interest rate of 4% and rates increase to 5%, what will happen to the value of the bond if you try to sell it?
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It will decrease. If interest rates rise, the price of the bond on the market will decline because investors will seek bonds with these new, higher rates. This occurs with US government bonds too, and if you were to sell it before it matures, you would sell for less than you invested. If you hold the US government bond until its maturity date, you will receive all of your principal back.
6.
What is the most commonly used type of cash investment?
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Savings account. A savings account is made up of cash you deposit, but unlike the cash in your pocket, it pays some interest to you.