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1.
When you purchase stock from a company, you become _______ of the company.
Choose wisely. There is only one correct answer.
An owner. When you purchase stock, you receive shares of ownership from the company.
2.
Cash investments, like a savings account, are often used to save for goals like _______.
Choose wisely. There is only one correct answer.
Emergency funds. Because of their easy access and safety, they are a good vehicle to add savings dollars to so you can pay for unexpected emergencies when they occur. Retirement is a long-term goal, and most investors are willing to take some risk with their money to have an opportunity to earn a higher return.
3.
What are some reasons why people invest their money?
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All of the above. These -- and many others -- are the most common reasons people invest their money.
4.
Investors with a long-term goal like retirement in 20 or more years who are willing to live with significant declines in the short run often choose to allocate a higher percentage of their investment dollars to ________.
Choose wisely. There is only one correct answer.
Stocks. Stocks have historically returned much higher returns than bonds and cash for long-term investors; however, the investor must be willing to live with significant declines in stock values over the short term and the potential of losing money.
5.
If you own a bond with an interest rate of 4% and rates increase to 5%, what will happen to the value of the bond if you try to sell it?
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It will decrease. If interest rates rise, the price of the bond on the market will decline because investors will seek bonds with these new, higher rates. This occurs with US government bonds too, and if you were to sell it before it matures, you would sell for less than you invested. If you hold the US government bond until its maturity date, you will receive all of your principal back.
6.
It is possible to buy shares of a mutual fund directly from the fund instead of through a broker.
Choose wisely. There is only one correct answer.
True. Although you can buy shares through a broker, most funds also let you buy shares directly from the funds themselves.