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1.
When you buy shares of stock in a company, you _______.
All of the above. Owning stock comes with all these benefits, though it should be noted that dividends are not always guaranteed to be paid.
2.
If you see letters such as AAA, BB, A, etc. in the financial news media and they are in reference to bonds, what are they referring to?
Credit ratings of the companies that sell the bonds. These letters describe the credit ratings of the companies that sell the bonds. The closer they are to AAA, the better the health of the company, and therefore the less risky they will be.
3.
Compound interest is interest that is calculated only on the principal you invest.
False. Compound interest is interest that is calculated on the principal you invest plus any interest you earn.
4.
The primary risk associated with cash investments is _______.
Inflation. Cash investments provide safety of principal and liquidity. But because of this, they offer a very low rate of return, often lower than the rate of inflation.
5.
Investors with a long-term goal like retirement in 20 or more years who are willing to live with significant declines in the short run often choose to allocate a higher percentage of their investment dollars to ________.
Stocks. Stocks have historically returned much higher returns than bonds and cash for long-term investors; however, the investor must be willing to live with significant declines in stock values over the short term and the potential of losing money.
6.
It is possible to buy shares of a mutual fund directly from the fund instead of through a broker.
True. Although you can buy shares through a broker, most funds also let you buy shares directly from the funds themselves.