Basics Beginner: Using Financial Services Wisely

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1.
Full-service brokers typically _______.
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Provide a lot of personal attention and advice. Though full-service brokers certainly charge large commissions, they do provide personal attention and advice, and they deserve to get paid for it. An inherent problem with paying for advice via commissions is that the advisor gets paid more the more you trade, and trading frequently is typically not in your best interests.
2.
If you are paying your financial advisor 1.2% of your portfolio every year, your planners compensation is known as _______.
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A percentage of your assets. This payment method involves charging you a certain percentage of the assets under the advisors management.
3.
If you place an order with your broker and it sits there for days waiting for a certain price limit to be activated, you have most likely placed a _______.
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Limit order. A limit order puts an upper or lower limit on the price, depending on whether you are buying or selling.
4.
Say you are relaxing at home a week after having bought some stock on margin, and the price of the stock has dropped immensely during those days. Suddenly your phone rings, and it is your broker. You know instinctively that this is _______.
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A margin call. If the stock price drops deeply, your broker may worry that you wont be able to pay back the loan, and he or she will give you a margin call asking you to add more cash to your account.
5.
A discount brokers commission is based on the total value of holdings in the customers account.
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False. Discount brokers earn commissions based on trades.
6.
Shorting stock involves _______.
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Borrowing shares of stock, selling them, and intending to buy them back at a lower price. With shorting, you can actually profit when a stock drops in price.