Basics Beginner: Capital Gains

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1.
Having an unrealized gain means your asset decreases in value while you are still holding it.
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False. A gain is unrealized if an asset increases, not decreases, in value while you are still holding onto it.
2.
The capital gains tax is a tax on _______.
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The increase in value of an investment. This increase is taxed in the year that you realize the gains.
3.
The amount you get for selling an asset is known as the basis.
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False. The amount you get for selling an asset is called the amount realized.
4.
Long-term capital gains are taxed at a higher rate than short-term capital gains.
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False. Long-term gains are taxed at a lower rate than short-term gains.
5.
Sales of art, antiques, gems, and stamps are exempt from capital gains taxes.
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False. Collectibles, including art, antiques, gems, and stamps, are subject to capital gains taxes.