Analysis Intermediate:
Understanding the Balance Sheet
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1.
Current liabilities are those that are paid ______.
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Within two years
Within one year
As soon as they are incurred
Within one year. This is the accepted time limit.
2.
Balance sheets balance _______.
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Equity with debt
Assets with liabilities
Taxes with income
All of the above
Assets with liabilities. Equity, debt, taxes, and income are all included in assets and liabilities.
3.
Shareholders equity is included in which part of the equation for the balance sheet?
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Assets
Liabilities
Both assets and liabilities
Neither assets or liabilities
Liabilities. In the world of the balance sheet, it is a liability because it pays for assets.
4.
On the balance sheet, plants and machinery are included under _______.
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Assets
Liabilities
Shareholder equity
Assets. Since they provide economic benefit to a company, they are assets.
5.
Shareholder equity is ________.
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The amount of capital invested by the owners
The value of stock on the market
The amount of a companys assets owned by shareholders
The amount of capital invested by the owners. This is evidenced by stock ownership.
6.
Which of the following pieces of information about a company do balance sheets not provide?
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The stock quote of the company
The companys debt
The amount of money invested in the company
The nature of the assets the company buys
The stock quote of the company. Balance sheets provide financial information on a company. They do not include stock quotes.
7.
The balance sheet item that allows one to spread the purchase price of a fixed asset over the course of years is called ________.
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A fixed asset
An intangible asset
Depreciation
Depreciation. Depreciation is subtracted on the asset side of the balance sheet.
8.
Current assets are called "current" because they are usually converted to cash _______.
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Any time
Within one year
Within a month of being acquired
Within one year. This is the defining quality of current assets.
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