Basics Beginner: Understanding and Avoiding Fraud and Scams

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1.
Why might a money-transfer opportunity require that you sign a non-disclosure agreement?
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To prevent you from discussing the deal with other people. This is a common tactic in investment fraud.
2.
Creating artificial demand for a stock and then selling it to make a quick profit is known as _______.
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Pump and dump. Pumping and dumping means creating artificial demand and then selling in order to gain from it.
3.
Which of the following descriptions of a work-at-home job is most likely to be that of a scam?
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An assurance that anyone can do it. Of the choices, this one is the most likely to be from a scam.
4.
Why are pyramid schemes unsustainable by nature?
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There are never enough participants to keep the pyramids growing. They are a fast way for scammers to defraud others.
5.
What does a romance scammer usually try to get first, before coming after your money?
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A connection with you. Romance scams require that the victim develop a feeling of connection with the criminal; this makes it harder to refuse him or her.
6.
In the world of cryptocurrency, what is a private key?
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A string of secret numbers used to sign transactions. A private key provides access to your cryptocurrency.
7.
About how many seniors have been victimized by elder financial fraud?
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One in 5. About one in 5 Americans over 60 have been defrauded financially.
8.
Telephone swindlers assume that people they call will want to be courteous to them on the phone.
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True. This courtesy is part of how they trap innocent people.