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ETFs 104: Mutual Funds or Exchange-Traded Funds--Which to Choose?

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1.
A key difference between mutual funds and exchange-traded funds is _______.
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ETFs are traded on an exchange, whereas mutual funds are traded with the fund company. The "ET" in ETF stands for exchange-traded. ETFs are bought and sold on an exchange like a stock, whereas mutual funds are transacted either directly or through a broker with the fund company.
2.
What helps make ETFs generally more tax efficient than mutual funds?
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The in-kind creation and redemption process. The in-kind creation and redemption process is the process by which the cost basis of stocks can be washed away since shares of underlying companies are traded in-kind rather than for cash.
3.
A potential disadvantage to the exchange-traded aspect of an ETF is _______.
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All of the above. Market prices of an ETF can deviate from the underlying net asset value. ETFs are bought and sold likes stocks, so bid ask spread costs and commissions costs can be incurred.
4.
An advantage to the exchange-traded aspect of an ETF is _______.
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All of the above. ETFs can be traded like stocks, including the use of special order types, shorting and the use of options.
5.
An advantage of ETFs over mutual funds is that they have lower overhead charges.
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True. An advantage of ETFs over mutual funds is that they don't have to manage hundreds of customer accounts or staff call centers, so they have lower overhead charges that translate into lower expense ratios.