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Bonds 109: US Government Agency Bonds

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1.
Homeowners are least likely to prepay their mortgages when they _______.
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Take out a home equity loan. Homeowners may prepay their mortgages when they sell their homes, refinance themespecially if mortgage interests rates fallor when they simply decide to pay down the principal.
2.
One advantage of government agency bonds is _______.
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Higher return potential than that of Treasury securities. Agency bonds generally offer higher returns than Treasury securities do, along with higher volatility as the market for these securities responds to changes in mortgage rates.
3.
Of the several risks that US government agency bond investors must consider, perhaps the least likely is ______.
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Risk of default. Government agency bonds are implicitly backed by the faith and credit of the US government.
4.
When you invest in a Ginnie Mae bond, you usually receive a monthly payment including _______.
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Interest and principal. Ginnie Mae investors usually receive a monthly payment that includes both interest and a portion of the outstanding principal. Or they may receive monthly payments including only interest, and then receive the principal back when the mortgage matures.
5.
Congress created Fannie Mae during _______.
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The Great Depression. Congress created the Federal National Mortgage Association in 1938 to make more dollars available for home loans to middle- and low-income citizens.