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1.
To measure your gain on an investment in terms of purchasing power, you should look at its _______.
Real interest rate. The real rate measures the return on your investments after subtracting out inflation.
2.
What is the approximate real rate of return on a one-year bond that has a nominal rate of 6 percent while inflation was 2 percent during that year?
3.92 percent.
3.
Which of the following is not an effective hedge against inflation?
Fixed-rate bonds. These are not an effective hedge against inflation. When inflation rises, the nominal rate of return on fixed-rate bonds stays the same. This means that the real rate of return on fixed-rate bonds decreases.
4.
Inflation occurs when the general price level falls from one period to the next.
False. Inflation occurs when the general price level rises from one period to the next.
5.
Real returns on stocks tend to decrease when inflation increases.
True. Evidence has shown that inflation causes a decrease in the real return on stock investments.