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1.
An annuity or bond whose interest rate is linked to the Consumer Price Index is considered a perfect hedge against inflation.
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True. Interest rates that are linked to the Consumer Price Index will increase at a proportional rate to inflation, making index-linked investments a perfect hedge.
2.
Inflation occurs when the general price level falls from one period to the next.
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False. Inflation occurs when the general price level rises from one period to the next.
3.
What is the approximate real rate of return on a one-year bond that has a nominal rate of 6 percent while inflation was 2 percent during that year?
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3.92 percent.
4.
Historically, stocks have provided a rate of return superior to the rate of inflation in the United States.
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True. Stock returns have historically outpaced inflation in the United States; this is one reason for their popularity.
5.
Hedging is the practice of reducing risk by investing in risk-free assets.
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False. Hedging is the practice of investing in assets that reduce the risk associated with other assets in your portfolio by responding to a particular stimulus in an opposite manner.