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1.
An annuity or bond whose interest rate is linked to the Consumer Price Index is considered a perfect hedge against inflation.
True. Interest rates that are linked to the Consumer Price Index will increase at a proportional rate to inflation, making index-linked investments a perfect hedge.
2.
Inflation occurs when the general price level falls from one period to the next.
False. Inflation occurs when the general price level rises from one period to the next.
3.
What is the approximate real rate of return on a one-year bond that has a nominal rate of 6 percent while inflation was 2 percent during that year?
3.92 percent.
4.
Historically, stocks have provided a rate of return superior to the rate of inflation in the United States.
True. Stock returns have historically outpaced inflation in the United States; this is one reason for their popularity.
5.
Hedging is the practice of reducing risk by investing in risk-free assets.
False. Hedging is the practice of investing in assets that reduce the risk associated with other assets in your portfolio by responding to a particular stimulus in an opposite manner.