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Basics (Saving and Investing) Intermediate: Effects of Inflation on Investments

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1.
Real returns on stocks tend to decrease when inflation increases.
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True. Evidence has shown that inflation causes a decrease in the real return on stock investments.
2.
To measure your gain on an investment in terms of purchasing power, you should look at its _______.
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Real interest rate. The real rate measures the return on your investments after subtracting out inflation.
3.
High inflation results in lower nominal returns for fixed-income investors.
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False. Nominal returns are not affected by inflation. However, high inflation will result in lower real returns for fixed-income investors.
4.
Inflation occurs when the general price level falls from one period to the next.
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False. Inflation occurs when the general price level rises from one period to the next.
5.
An annuity or bond whose interest rate is linked to the Consumer Price Index is considered a perfect hedge against inflation.
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True. Interest rates that are linked to the Consumer Price Index will increase at a proportional rate to inflation, making index-linked investments a perfect hedge.
Introduction to Effects of Inflation on Investments What Is Inflation? The Effect of Inflation on Fixed-Income Investments The Effect of Inflation on Stocks Hedging against Inflation Summary of Effects of Inflation on Investments Find out what you learned