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1.
Evidence has shown that inflation and stocks have which relationship?
Real returns on stocks tend to decrease when inflation increases. Remember that real returns are adjusted for inflation.
2.
An annuity or bond whose interest rate is linked to the Consumer Price Index is considered a perfect hedge against inflation.
True. Interest rates that are linked to the Consumer Price Index will increase at a proportional rate to inflation, making index-linked investments a perfect hedge.
3.
To measure your gain on an investment in terms of purchasing power, you should look at its _______.
Real interest rate. The real rate measures the return on your investments after subtracting out inflation.
4.
One measure of inflation in the United States is the Consumer Price Index.
True. The Consumer Price Index measures inflation.
5.
Historically, stocks have provided a rate of return superior to the rate of inflation in the United States.
True. Stock returns have historically outpaced inflation in the United States; this is one reason for their popularity.