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1.
The Sharpe ratio uses _______ to measure a fund's risk-adjusted returns.
Standard deviation. Because it uses standard deviation, the Sharpe ratio can be used to compare risk-adjusted returns across all fund categories.
2.
The higher a fund's Sharpe ratio, _______.
The greater its returns given the amount of risk it's taking on. The Sharpe ratio is based on the relationship between a fund's risk as measured by standard deviation and its returns.
3.
A high alpha for a fund proves good management skill on the part of the fund's management.
False. Alpha cannot prove such skill, though it can be interpreted that way.
4.
What is alpha?
The difference between a fund's expected returns based on its beta and its actual returns.
5.
Which measurement is most useful to investors?
A Sharpe ratio of 1.7 for a fund with a standard deviation of 12%. Alphas aren't meaningful unless the fund's R-squared is greater than 75. Sharpe ratios, meanwhile, are always useful, because they involve standard deviations rather than betas.